All about Termite Control In Home
Particular care and equipment can be used to discover sub-nests in a building incuding a moisture metre, microwave and infrared cameras - but each have their limitations.
There are several types of termite control substances registered by the relevant State and/or Federal Government Authority for use in termite control as a soil treatment chemical.
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WARNING: Several outdated products are solvent established pest control dyes which may cause health problems to asthmatics during the drying procedure.
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Termidor and Premise do NOT have an obnoxious odour or emit airborne residues or fumes. Both are registered as a minimal hazard insecticide using a CAUTION notation on the registered label.
Fipronil, the active ingredient in Termidor, has been used in the united states, Australia and other countries, such as flea and tick control on millions of cats and dogs. Termidor and Premise represent modern technology.
Some alternative termiticides have a strong repellency action to deter foraging termites. Whereas Termidor and Premise are non-repellant to the termites.
Termites can enter the treated soil zone without detecting the Termidor or Premise compound.
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The repellant nature of different products mean the termites can detect the chemical and will move along the treated soil areas, actively seeking a gap to gain entry into the building.
Premise has been utilized as land treatment barrier against termites for more than eight years in the USA with excellent outcomes for long term termite control. We're not aware of any significant issues during this period.
Premise will act to kill termites, in the higher concentration treated soil regions abutting the building. With Premise, termites which forage in the lower concentrated treated soil regions, will become disorientated, cease feeding, and are fatally diseased by natural fungi and micro-organisms in the dirt.
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Both Bayer Premise and BASF Termidor claim their products will transfer from one influenced termite to another... the technology aimed at eradicating the queen termite and the entire colony - refer to the animated illustration under:
Termites tunneling in the Premise treated soil area abutting the building (of high concentration - near the point of application) are killed outright.
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Termites tunneling in the outer parts of a Premise treated soil area (of low concentration) will not detect the Premise which adheres to their own bodies and has a delayed lethal effect of several days - enough time to be transferred back to the central colony nest.
Following 250 million decades of living underground, subterranean termites have evolved with a very thin waxy skin (called an exoskeleton) that readily absorbs moisture.
Premise adheres to the termite exoskeleton and is readily adsorbed via the exoskeleton and into the termite's body to immobilize and destroy the affected termite within a couple of days.
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The termites spread the Premise to other termites during regular physical contact, particularly when working together in close proximity, grooming and feeding the remainder of the colony, a regular function of their everyday life.
Termites carry off or cannibalize other dead termites, further spreading the deadly effect of the Premise chemical throughout the colony.
The Sentricon termite monitoring and baiting system was developed by Dow AgroSciences, USA. The Sentricon bait is an insect growth regulator, which is designed to be spread across the colony from the worker termites.
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An insect growth regulator impacts termites by stopping the moulting process required for the termites to develop. As the worker termites die off, the termite colony declines to the point where it can no longer sustain itself, finally leading to it's collapse and elimination.
The Exterra termite monitoring and baiting system is owned by Ensystex, USA. The Exterra termite bait is also an insect growth regulator.
The two Sentricon and Exterra systems have their own plastic bait stations which has to be utilized with their merchandise. These bait stations can be put in the ground and checked frequently.
Termite colony elimination in favourable circumstances may take several weeks to a few months. However, in some cases, termite colony like it elimination is unsuccessful or might take decades, depending on the circumstances. Where a large number of termites find and connsume the bait, then colony elimination is almost assured within a few months.
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Both the Sentricon and Exterra termite baits are designed to be slow acting, non-repellant and therefore spread to other termites in the colony before the colony can discover where the deadly effect is coming from.
Termites have acute survival instincts. The location of a toxic food supply if detected, will be abandoned. An excessive amount of disturbance of these foraging termites (workers and soldiers) in a specific location, will alert the termite colony to abandon the area. The termites appear to be gone, but might in fact be entering the building in different regions.